| ESOC | Emergency Supply Operations Center | 应急供应运营中心 |
| ESOC | Earth Station Ownership Committee (US FCC; commercial ownership of multipurpose ground stations) | 地球站所有权委员会（美国FCC；多用途地面站的商业所有权） |
| ESOC | Equivalent State of Charge | 等效荷电状态 |
| ESOC | Enterprise Security Operations Center (FBI) | 企业安全运营中心（FBI） |
| ESOC | Environmental Satellite Operations Center (Schreiver AFB, Colorado) | 环境卫星运营中心（科罗拉多州施赖弗空军基地） |
| ESOC | European Space Operations Centre | 欧洲空间业务中心 |
| ESOC | European Space Operations Center | 欧洲空间运营中心 |