| RPB | Recognized Professional Body | 认可职业（投资）机构 |
| RPB | Rocket Propelled Brick | 火箭推进砖 |
| RPB | Random Psycho Babble | 随机心理胡言乱语 |
| RPB | Reverse Penhold Backhand | 反手倒挂 |
| RPB | Release Prevention Barrier | 防释放屏障 |
| RPB | Revenue Passengers Boarded | 登机乘客收入 |
| RPB | Role Playing Battle | 角色扮演战 |
| RPB | Research to Prevent Blindness | 预防失明的研究 |
| RPB | Roper Bar, Northern Territory, Australia | 罗珀酒吧，澳大利亚北领地 |
| RPB | Republica Populara Bulgara | 保加利亚人民共和国 |
| RPB | Rancho Penasquitos Basketball | Rancho Penasquitos篮球 |
| RPB | Rating of Perceived Breathlessness | 感觉呼吸困难评分 |
| RPB | CP Backup Data Report file | CP备份数据报告文件 |
| RPB | Republique Populaire du Benin | 贝宁人民共和国 |
| RPB | Radiation Protection Bureau (Canada) | 辐射防护局（加拿大） |
| RPB | Rassemblement Populaire de Burundi | 布隆迪人民联盟 |
| RPB | Royal Palm Beach, Florida | 佛罗里达州皇家棕榈滩 |
| RPB | Regional Planning Body (UK) | 区域规划机构（英国） |
| RPB | Reverse-Path Broadcasting | 反向路径广播 |
| RPB | Recognised Professional Body | 公认的专业机构 |
| RPB | Regional Preparedness Board | 区域准备委员会 |
| RPB | Ruimtelijk Planbureau (Dutch: The Netherlands Institute for Spatial Research) | Ruimtelijk规划局（荷兰语：荷兰空间研究所） |
| RPB | Recognised Professional Bodies (UK) | 认可专业机构（英国） |
| RPB | Reform Pension Board | 改革养老金委员会 |
| RPB | Rocket Propelled Bullet | 火箭推进子弹 |
| RPB | Rna Polymerase B | Rna聚合酶B |